Tkinter 기본 위젯 종류

 

1. Label(라벨)

import tkinter as tk
from tk import *
win = tk.Tk()
win.geometry("300x240")

label = tk.Label(win, text = "라벨입니다.")
label.pack()

win.mainloop()

 

 

2. Button(버튼)

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
win = tk.Tk()
win.geometry("300x240")

button = tk.Button(win, text = "버튼 입니다.")
button.pack()

win.mainloop()

버튼 위젯입니다. 

현재 버튼에 기능이 부여되어 있지 않습니다. 

 

 

button = tk.Button(win, text = "버튼 입니다.", command = 함수)

command 명령어를 통해서 버튼에 함수 기능을 부여할 수 있습니다.

이를 통해 버튼을 눌렀을 때 함수 기능을 실행할 수 있습니다. 

 

 

3. RadioButton(라디오 버튼)

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *

win = Tk()
win.geometry("300x240")

fruit = StringVar()
radiobutton1 = tk.Radiobutton(win, text = "사과", variable = fruit, value=1)
radiobutton1.select()
radiobutton2 = tk.Radiobutton(win, text = "포도", variable = fruit, value=2)
radiobutton3 = tk.Radiobutton(win, text = "배", variable = fruit, value=3)

radiobutton1.pack(anchor ="w")
radiobutton2.pack(anchor ="w")
radiobutton3.pack(anchor ="w")

win.mainloop()

 

 

4. CheckButton(체크 버튼)

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
win = tk.Tk()
win.geometry("300x240")

checkbutton1 = tk.Checkbutton(win, text = "사과")
checkbutton2 = tk.Checkbutton(win, text = "포도")

checkbutton1.pack()
checkbutton2.pack()

win.mainloop()

 

 

5. Entry (입력 항목)

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
win = tk.Tk()
win.geometry("300x240")

Var1 = StringVar()
entry = tk.Entry(win, textvariable = Var1)
entry.pack(anchor="w")

win.mainloop()

 

 

6. Canvas (캔버스)

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
win = tk.Tk()
win.geometry("300x240")

canvas = tk.Canvas(height = 200, width =200, bg="red")
canvas.pack()

win.mainloop()